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Advanced Periodontal Care

Scaling & Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)

What Is Scaling and Root Planing?

Scaling and root planing is the most effective non-surgical treatment for periodontal disease — often considered the gold standard for treating gum disease. When plaque and bacteria collect beneath the gumline, they can trigger chronic inflammation that gradually destroys the bone and tissue supporting your teeth — and, left untreated, can lead to recession, loose teeth, and tooth loss.

Scaling removes plaque, tartar, and bacterial biofilm from the teeth and from beneath the gums. Root planing then smooths the exposed root surfaces, helping the gums reattach more securely and making it harder for bacteria to build up again. It is often the first step in bringing gum disease under control.

Who it's for

  • Gingivitis that hasn't responded to routine cleanings
  • Early to moderate periodontitis with deeper pockets
  • Persistent bleeding gums or chronic bad breath from bacterial buildup
  • Early bone loss associated with periodontal disease

What to expect

  1. 1

    Comfort first

    Local anesthesia is typically used to numb the treatment area so the cleaning is comfortable.

  2. 2

    Scaling

    Ultrasonic and precision hand instruments gently remove plaque and calculus from above and below the gumline.

  3. 3

    Root planing

    The exposed root surfaces are smoothed to promote healing and healthy tissue reattachment.

  4. 4

    Staging

    Depending on the extent of disease, treatment may be completed in one appointment or divided across visits.

Recovery & aftercare

Most patients notice mild tenderness or sensitivity for a few days afterward, which is easily managed. Excellent home care and keeping recommended maintenance visits are essential for lasting results.

Once the gums have settled, we confirm the response to treatment and plan an appropriate periodontal maintenance schedule.

Common questions

Is scaling and root planing the same as a regular cleaning?
No. A routine cleaning removes plaque and tartar above the gumline for patients with healthy gums. Scaling and root planing is a therapeutic procedure that treats periodontal disease by cleaning below the gumline and smoothing the tooth roots.
Will my gums grow back after treatment?
The gums can become healthier and inflammation can subside, but lost gum tissue does not typically regenerate on its own. If significant recession is present, gum grafting may be recommended.
How long do the results last?
With good home care and regular periodontal maintenance, the benefits can be long-lasting. Ongoing care is essential to help prevent gum disease from recurring.

Talk to a specialist about scaling & root planing (deep cleaning)

Whether you're a patient considering treatment or a dentist referring a case, we'll evaluate, plan, and coordinate care from diagnosis through follow-up.

Sources

  1. 1.NIDCR (NIH) — Periodontal (Gum) Disease

This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for a professional evaluation. Diagnosis and treatment should always be determined by a qualified dental professional based on your individual condition.